Lawn Service
information.
(View
additional Lawn Service information)
The following information is
designed to assist you in understanding potential problems
that may occur in your lawn. View
our Mowing and Watering Tips.
WEED CONTROL
We use a systemic materials or granular herbicide liquid
and/or dry, designed to help control broadleaf weeds,
(dollarweed, dandelion, etc.). This material must be
watered regularly for it to be effective. Once applied
it will take approximately 3-6 weeks to begin working.
On a mild infestation of broadleaf weeds you can expect
70-80% control with one application. These applications
will be made in the spring and fall. No one can guarantee
100% control of weeds! If you see a few weeds between
services it is best to pull them by hand before they
seed. Over applying herbicides to try to control a few
weeds can cause serious damage to your lawn or severely
retard its growth.
DAMAGE RECOVERY
Chinch Bugs: The Chinch Bug damages the lawn by sucking
the plant juices out of the runners of the turf. It
also injects a toxin into the plant at the same time
causing damage to the infected area. Severely damaged
turf will not recover and needs to be replanted. After
the insects are killed the dead grass needs to be removed
and new sod or plugs placed in these areas by the homeowner.
Mole Crickets:
Mole Crickets damage the lawn by feeding on the roots.
When the root system is damaged the plant cannot absorb
water and nutrients and the turf goes into decline.
The Mole Cricket is nocturnal and capable of flight.
Often you find them in pools and attracted to exterior
light sources. The Mole Cricket tunnels through to soil,
coming in contact with the treatment. No one can keep
the Mole Crickets from landing in the yard, but at appropriate
times of the year we will apply the proper materials
to keep the mole cricket population below damaging levels.
Mole Cricket damage, if not severe, will recover. In
extreme cases some re-sodding or plugging may be necessary.
Army-Worm/Sod Web-Worms:
Both of these insects cause damage in larval stage(worm).
In late summer and fall you may see adult moths flying
about the yard. The moth will cause no damage to the
turf but if they lay eggs in the yard and the caterpillar
hatches, damage may occur. The Web-Worm is a nocturnal
feeder so damage can occur overnight. The Army-Worm
feeds during daylight hours and is usually visible on
the grass blade. If it is hot during the day additional
damage can occur by sun scalding. Once the insects are
killed, it is recommended that the lawn be kept irrigated
to reduce stress. In most cases, the lawn will grow
back in 2-3 weeks after treatment with all damage recovering.
Fungus:
Fungus is an airborne transmitted turf disease. Brown
patch and gray leaf spot are the two we have to contend
with most often. Fungus occurs during warm and humid
weather conditions, most noticeably Spring and Fall.
Usually the disease begins as circular patches in the
lawn that can rapidly spread to other areas. Generally
the damage will recover after Fungicide treatment, however,
once a lawn has been infected it is susceptible to additional
Fungus activity when conditions are conducive. Watering
at night or late afternoon should be avoided to curtail
further Fungus. Fungus problems spread in the lawn by
foot traffic, mowers, and by spores being spread by
wind. The only time a fungus can be treated is when
it is active. There are no materials to treat
the lawn to prevent it from occurring. Most
damage that occurs from insect or disease problems will
usually recover if it happens early in the growing season.
If the damage takes place toward the end of the season,
most damage will not recover until the next year.
WATERING
Best Time:
Early morning watering will help decrease water waste
and evaporation. This will also help prevent disease.
Watering is the most important practice-Basic need.
Amount to Water: 1"to
1-1/2" per week during the hottest months. Deep
watering is recommended to help stimulate a deep root
zone. Applying _"1" 2-3 times per week
will provide your lawn with proper moisture requirements.
Place a "coffee can" in different locations
on to the turf to measure how much you are watering
(you will be surprised).
MOWING:
Your turf should be mowed at the following height:
St. Augustine:
3 1/2 - 4"
Bahia: 2-3"
Increased height encourages a deeper root system. Remember,
do not scalp your lawn, as this can cause the turf to
burn in hot weather. Never remove more than 1/3 of the
leaf blade each time you mow and always use a sharp
blade. |